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Business Compliance United Kingdom For businesses

Directors' Duties & Wrongful Trading Compliance Check

Check whether you are meeting your statutory directors' duties under the Companies Act 2006 and managing the risks of wrongful trading, disqualification and personal liability if your company is under financial pressure.

Start free check 10 questions · 6 minutes · No signup
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Did you know? The numbers behind this check.

  • Companies Act 2006, ss171-177Core duties
  • Insolvency Act 1986, s214Wrongful trading
  • 15 yearsMax disqualification
  • Unlimited contribution orderPersonal liability

Why this matters.

Every director of a UK company owes seven general duties set out in sections 171 to 177 of the Companies Act 2006, including the duty to promote the success of the company (section 172), to exercise reasonable care, skill and diligence (section 174), and to avoid conflicts of interest (section 175). These duties apply to directors of the smallest owner-managed company just as they do to those of a listed group, and they are owed to the company itself. Breaches can lead to claims for compensation, repayment of benefits received, and, in serious cases, disqualification for up to 15 years under the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986. Directors are also expected to keep adequate accounting records and file accounts and confirmation statements on time, with late filing carrying both civil penalties and potential criminal liability. The risks rise sharply when a company is struggling financially. Under section 214 of the Insolvency Act 1986, a director who continues trading after they knew, or ought to have concluded, that there was no reasonable prospect of avoiding insolvent liquidation can be ordered to contribute personally to the company’s losses unless they took every step to minimise the loss to creditors. In that situation the duty to consider shareholders shifts towards a duty to consider the interests of creditors. Taking dividends when the company lacks distributable profits, favouring one creditor over another, or paying yourself from money owed to HMRC can all expose directors to personal claims. Good records of board decisions, regular management accounts and early professional advice are the strongest protection.

Have these to hand.

  • Whether you are a registered director (or someone who acts as one) of a UK limited company
  • Whether your company is currently solvent and able to pay debts as they fall due
  • Whether you keep up-to-date management accounts and board records of key decisions
  • Whether any dividends, loans or payments have been made to directors or shareholders in the last 12 months
  • Whether Companies House filings (accounts and confirmation statement) are up to date

What you’ll get.

  • 1A score out of 100Where you stand today, at a glance.
  • 2Findings ranked by riskWhat could cost you, highest risk first.
  • 3A plan with timeframesWhat to fix first and by when.

Use this free tool to check whether you are meeting your statutory directors’ duties and managing the risk of wrongful trading. Get a plain-English report on your record keeping, filings and personal liability exposure, with clear steps to take before problems escalate.

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General guidance only, not legal advice. Consult a qualified solicitor or adviser in your jurisdiction for specific issues.