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Health & Safety United Kingdom For businesses

Lone Working Risk Assessment & Compliance Check

Check whether your business meets its legal duties under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 and the Management Regulations for employees who work alone.

Start free check 10 questions · 5 minutes · No signup
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Did you know? The numbers behind this check.

  • HSW Act 1974Governing duty
  • Management Regs 1999Risk assessment duty
  • UnlimitedFines
  • Corporate Manslaughter ActSerious cases

Why this matters.

There is no single “lone working law” in the UK, but the general duty of care under the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, combined with the specific requirement under the Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 to carry out and record suitable risk assessments, applies fully to anyone who works alone — home carers, security guards, delivery drivers, estate agents doing viewings, cleaners, engineers on site visits, and small retail staff on solo shifts. The HSE is explicit that lone working is not automatically unsafe, but employers cannot simply leave lone workers to manage risk themselves: they must identify hazards specific to working alone (violence, medical emergencies with no one present to help, manual handling without assistance, remote or isolated locations), put controls in place, and provide a reliable way for a lone worker to raise the alarm if something goes wrong. Failures in this area carry serious consequences beyond a poor HSE inspection outcome. Where a lone worker is seriously injured or killed and an investigation finds no suitable risk assessment, no communication or check-in procedure, and no training on personal safety, the business can face HSE enforcement notices, unlimited fines under the Health and Safety at Work Act, and in the most serious cases scrutiny under the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007. Sectors that have expanded lone or remote working since 2020 — home visits, mobile trades, out-of-hours facilities work — are a particular focus, since many risk assessments were written for office-based teams and never updated for staff who now regularly work without colleagues nearby.

Have these to hand.

  • Whether any staff, contractors, or volunteers ever work alone (on-site, remotely, or off-site)
  • Whether lone workers face higher-risk activities such as manual handling, driving, cash handling, or client home visits
  • Whether there is a written, up-to-date risk assessment covering lone working specifically
  • Whether lone workers have a reliable way to raise an alarm or check in
  • Whether any lone workers are young, pregnant, or have a health condition that increases risk

What you’ll get.

  • 1A score out of 100Where you stand today, at a glance.
  • 2Findings ranked by riskWhat could cost you, highest risk first.
  • 3A plan with timeframesWhat to fix first and by when.

Use this free tool to check whether your business meets its legal duties for staff who work alone. Get a plain-English report on your risk assessment, communication procedures, and training gaps in minutes.

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General guidance only, not legal advice. Consult a qualified solicitor or adviser in your jurisdiction for specific issues.