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Employment United Kingdom For businesses

Neonatal Care & Carer's Leave Compliance Check

Check whether your business handles statutory neonatal care leave and pay and carer's leave correctly under the Neonatal Care (Leave and Pay) Act 2023 and the Carer's Leave Act 2023.

Start free check 11 questions · 6 minutes · No signup
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Did you know? The numbers behind this check.

  • 1 week per 12 monthsCarer's leave entitlement
  • Up to 12 weeksNeonatal care leave
  • Day one of employmentRight to leave applies from
  • Automatically unfairDismissal for taking leave

Why this matters.

Two family-related leave rights now apply to almost every UK employer. The Carer’s Leave Act 2023 (in force since 6 April 2024) gives employees a day-one right to one week of unpaid leave in any 12-month period to provide or arrange care for a dependant with a long-term care need. The Neonatal Care (Leave and Pay) Act 2023 (in force since 6 April 2025) gives parents a day-one right to up to 12 weeks of neonatal care leave when a baby is admitted to neonatal care within 28 days of birth and stays for at least seven continuous days, with statutory neonatal care pay for those who meet the service and earnings tests.

Employees are protected from detriment and automatic unfair dismissal for taking or asking for these leaves, and there is no qualifying period for the protection. Employers who refuse leave, demand evidence the rules do not require, or fail to update policies and payroll risk Employment Tribunal claims, uncapped compensation for automatically unfair dismissal and discrimination claims. Carer’s leave notice can be short and cannot be refused, only postponed in limited circumstances, so managers need to know the rules before the first request arrives.

Have these to hand.

  • Your current family leave policies, including any carer's leave or neonatal care wording
  • Details of how managers currently handle short-notice leave requests
  • Your payroll provider's process for statutory neonatal care pay
  • Any recent requests for leave to care for a dependant or a baby in neonatal care

What you’ll get.

  • 1A score out of 100Where you stand today, at a glance.
  • 2Findings ranked by riskWhat could cost you, highest risk first.
  • 3A plan with timeframesWhat to fix first and by when.

Use this free tool to check whether your policies, manager practices and payroll meet the rules on carer’s leave and neonatal care leave and pay. Get a clear action plan in minutes.

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General guidance only, not legal advice. Consult a qualified solicitor or adviser in your jurisdiction for specific issues.